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Finding That Special Gift For That
Special Child
By Hilary Gibson, Staff Writer
A caregiver isn’t just someone who
is restricted to taking care of only an elderly or ill
family member. Caregiving frequently encompasses the
duties of regular parenting, but goes way beyond this
role, particularly when a special needs child is the one
being given the unique care and attention they need.
With all of the advances in medical science and
research, the origins and cures for several childhood
disorders, such as autism, still continue to elude the
medical detectives. What is definitely known about
autism is that it is a neurological disorder which
usually affects the processing, integrating, and
organizing of information in the brain, causing the
child to have problems with communication, social
interaction, functional skills, and educational
performance. To pin point any one, true cause for autism
is still nearly impossible, which leads one to believe
that there may be too many causes to categorize. Certain
outside contributors that may cause autism include some
form of trauma at birth, prenatal viruses, and possibly
some childhood vaccinations. None of these have been
conclusively shown to cause autism, however, it does
appear that the one commonality that may lend itself to
being a cause is anything that may disturb or hamper the
central nervous system of a child, causing it to develop
abnormally.
Since so little is known about autism, it may be
difficult for parents, friends and relatives to
understand what is going on inside the child’s mind, and
what type of toys or activities would be enjoyable,
stimulating, and help to enhance the abilities and
progression of the child. It’s really no different
choosing a toy for an autistic child than it is for any
child, however, here are a few helpful things to keep in
mind:
-
Try to find a toy or gift that will be fairly
unbreakable. Selecting toys made of wood, metal, or
heavy plastic.
-
For younger children, obviously get something that
doesn’t have any small pieces that could be ingested,
become stuck in their throat, or hurt other parts of
their body.
-
Find toys that can be played with both when the child is
wanting to be alone, or with other people, allowing for
social integration with the child.
-
Don’t purchase games that require a lot of people to
play, since autistic children often prefer to play
alone. Games also have too many small pieces that may be
too confusing and possibly dangerous for the child.
However, games that have large pieces, such as dominoes,
may be appropriate for older children while under
supervision.
-
Purchase toys that are appropriate for the child’s
developmental age, not necessarily their true,
chronological age.
-
Learn about the likes and dislikes of the child. It is
even safe to say that autistic children can be somewhat
“obsessive” with certain colors, patterns, or toys that
help them repeat a certain sound or action over and
over, so it is good to buy toys that will appeal to them
for this purpose as well. Any toys or large-pieced games
that form patterns or lines are great.
-
Lego’s for older children and Duplo’s for younger
children are an excellent gift since the multiple parts
can be assembled (these building systems are different
from other toys or games that just have tons of little
pieces which are not necessarily utilized). Depending
upon the child’s imagination, many autistic children
enjoy creating different types of shapes and thoroughly
enjoy the assembly process.
-
Find out what kind of movies or shows the child likes to
watch. Getting them a video or DVD can be a terrific
gift.
-
Fixations with clothes or shoes is also very typical, so
buying a pair of shoes or getting the kind of clothes
they like will also make for good gift giving.
-
Items that can be used indoors and provide exercise are
also good gifts, like a stationary bike (a previously
owned one can be inexpensive).
-
There are many different
type of affordable toy computers on the market that
teach math, reading, spelling, etc. Try to find one
that has multi-sensory components which allow the
child to not only learn, but to be creative as well.
To help you with even more gift ideas, here’s a list of
websites which offer toys, games that are appropriate
for autistic kids: Adapt Net; Auti Toys; Come Play With
Me; Dragonfly Toys (US); Dragonfly Toys (Canada);
Enabling Devices; Honey the Signing Bear; Science
Products; TFH (US) Limited; The Center for Creative
Play; and Thomas the Tank Engine.
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